doctrine of the holy spirit summary
When the Bible speaks about the personality of the Spirit, it speaks in terms of mind, will and spontaneous action. The formal Christian economy following the Messiah was inaugurated at Pentecost. The extraordinary gifts given to these men by the Holy Spirit would cease after the Church was founded upon the inspired Scripture. doctrine of the Holy Spirit beyond the other resources in this issue.6 ... A helpful summary of biblical scholarship regarding the Spirit of God prior to 188 Snook 3Anyone interested in these recurring disputes about the Spirit may want to consult a collection of essays by Orthodox, Catholic, and Protestant theologians, Conflicts about the Holy Spirit, ed. He has done so, so we can be redeemed from sin and know what is true and right (2 Timothy 3:16). 1 Doctrine of Scripture Summary God revealing himself to us means that God has communicated with us. Thomas Brooks (1608-1680), Is Harry Potter Really Necessary? The same numerical divine essence is common to three divine Persons known as the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. 4:13) who produces such faith by a saving call and change of the depraved heart, one of stone, into a heart of flesh that beats for God. In the sacred Scriptures, the evidence for the deity of the Holy Spirit is superabundant. The divine personality is proven against the Arian and Sabellian heresies which have attempted to overthrow this doctrine in the church through the ages. 3. He … Therefore, using the Greek explanation, pneumatology is the doctrine or study of the Holy Spirit. It evidenced itself in a desire for the restoration of light, life and holiness by the Holy Spirit. In this book he touches on all the most important points in a readable and easy-to-grasp manner. 1. John 15:26 says, “whom I shall send to you from the Father, the Spirit of truth who proceeds from the Father, He will testify of Me.” The term “proceeds” signifies an ever-enduring procession. As the humanity was assumed in the hypostatic union (the union between the flesh and the divinity of the Son of God) the person of Christ was anointed by the Spirit so far as the call to the office was concerned. The Church is the organic completion of the united body to the Head – Jesus Christ. Abraham himself, called a prophet, had the Spirit indwelling him (Gen. 20:6). The Spirit of God, who enlightens us to hear and understand God’s Word, then takes that knowledge and guides us in living it. 8:11). John 16:14 states, “He will glorify Me, for He will take of what is Mine and declare it to you.” The Son is eternally generated from the Father, and hears what the Father commands and speaks. This operation teaches that the first Person has life in Himself (John 5:26) and that the second and third Persons subsist and act from the first. This precursor to the Arminian position was refuted and condemned at the Synod of Orange in AD 529. 2. Here the Holy Spirit took the place of Christ’s physical bodily presence, and instead, was sent to fill that void spiritually. A short summary of this paper. There are certainly a host of passages that deal with the work of the Holy Spirit through the Old Testament. The Spirit was poured out upon the one hundred and twenty of the Upper room – those who waited upon the Lord’s command. He handles his subject under three divisions- he treats first the testimony to the Holy Spirit, as it is progressively revealed in Scripture. Sabellius arose around AD 200 and taught that God wore three masks (Father, Son and Holy Spirit) which completely detracted from the reality of a triune God and made out of Him a single entity that deceives through personality schizophrenia. Doctrine of the Holy Spirit; Doctrine of Man; Doctrine of Sin; Doctrine of Salvation; Doctrine of the Church; Doctrine of the Last Things; Holy Spirit: Pneumatology Computer Users: Place the cursor over the title to get a description of the book, click the title to go directly to WorldCat. Yet how ignorant is the average Christian concerning matters pertaining to the Spirit. Ezekiel was extraordinarily involved in the Spirit’s prophetic work (Ezek. The efficacious operation of the Spirit presupposes God’s sovereign election on certain individuals to receive the benefits of Christ’s death for them. In terms of the procession of the Spirit, He proceeds from the Father and the Son. "The general doctrine of the Scriptures is that the Spirit is the executive of the Godhead. x. This God is a Trinity of persons, Father, Son and Holy Spirit; each person distinct from the other two: the Father is not the Son nor is the Father the Holy Spirit, the Son is neither Father nor Spirit and the Spirit is neither Father nor is the Spirit the Son, yet this God remains one.” The doctrine of the Trinity then is a summary statement of Christian faith and experience. Trace the history of the doctrine of the Holy Spirit from the early church to the present. He laid stress on the doctrine of the Holy Spirit and wrote very acceptably On Grace and Free Will. Extraordinary gifts were given to the church through the Old and New Testaments for service. Doctrine of the Last Things Holy Spirit: Pneumatology Computer Users: Place the cursor over the title to get a description of the book, click the title to go directly to WorldCat. Romans 7 gives Christians a glimpse into the real struggle in which every believer fights against sin. The Spirit inhabits the whole man and renews him (Romans 8:9). Whatever God Does, He does by His Spirit" [Hodge, Charles. The disciple will understand that he is indwelt by the Holy Spirit. He is not the spirit or the ghost of Jesus that follows Jesus. Luther says, “We have need of the Spirit of Christ, without whom all our works are worthy of condemnation.” The Reformed Confessions echo these sentiments. Psalm 139:7 says, “Where can I go from Your Spirit? History of the Pentecost The Classical Pentecostal doctrine of the baptism in the Holy Spirit was first formulated at the turn of the twentieth century. 12:8), the gift of faith (Mark 16:18; Acts 28:5) – which is not the same as faith in believing, but the faith of miracles – the power of discerning spirits, the gifts of healing, and other gifts which were supernatural of the Holy Spirit were given to the Apostles, but sovereignly disposed by the Spirit to them in His own right for founding the church. Smeaton states, “The Holy Spirit supplied prophets and apostles, as chosen organs, with gifts which must be distinguished from ordinary grace, to give forth in human forms of speech a revelation which must be accepted as the word of God in its whole contents, and as the authoritative guide for doctrine and duty.” This would include miracles that immediately prove the truth of the doctrine and the inspiration of the messenger. This order of Persons is from eternity. At various points through the history of the church, the Spirit has more or less been seen in operation. Those who are illuminated and are indwelt by the Spirit are called by the Spirit (Gal 5:18; Rom. Romans 8:14 says “For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.” The illuminating and leading work of the Holy Spirit in our lives is a confirmation that we are indeed children of God. Man, one being among all things, is also created and filled with the breath of life, or a special operation of the Spirit imparting His image upon man. It will consist of two parts. 8:14; Ezek 36:27). And do not get drunk with wine, for that is debauchery, but be filled with the Spirit." The Filling of the Holy Spirit: A key passage in this discussion is Ephesians 5:17-18 which reads, "Therefore do not be foolish, but understand what the will of the Lord is. This demonstrates to us that the Holy Spirit was active in the Old Testament in the work of imparting the superhuman gift of prophecy to a few, and the comforting power of the Spirit to many. But the title Christ or Messiah was given to the Redeemer from the peculiar unction of the Spirit which was given to him by nature and degree. The Spirit enables regenerated Christians to discern good from evil, or sin from holiness. Ultimately they will be glorified. Even the kings, such as David, were endowed with special office-gifts in order to fulfill their function as king. The Arminian Articles and Opinions read, “No one is rejected from life nor from the means sufficient for it by an absolute antecedent decree,, so that the merit of Christ, calling, and all the gifts of the Spirit can be profitable to salvation for all, and truly are, unless they themselves by the abuse of these gifts pervert them to their own perdition; but to unbelief, to impiety, and to sins, a means and causes of damnation, no one is predestined.” In reaction to this synergistic error that finds no support in the Bible, the Synod of Dort fought for the Sovereign work of the Spirit in the following articles: In Head 3/4:8, “Nevertheless, all who are called through the gospel are called seriously. Those regenerated are then made new creatures (2 Cor. Amyraldius is worthy of mention as far as heretics go. The Spirit then convicts and sanctifies the individual by purging unbelief (John 16:8). 1:13; 4:30). It is most helpful, then, to define the Spirit and arrive at the definition than to define “person” and suit the Scriptures to a man-made definition. The word pneumatology comes from the two Greek words, pneuma, meaning spirit, and logos, meaning doctrine. Fred Greco, The Puritan Practice of Meditation and Pondering God: Thinking Rightly Through Godly Meditation, The Puritans: All of Life to the Glory of God by C. Matthew McMahon, Westminster Standards - 1647 Westminster Confession of Faith. 3:17). Augustine, in contrast to the British monk Pelagius who opposed sovereign grace, wrote vehemently against Pelagius for the truth. 6) The way in which He is distinguished from His gifts proves His personality (1 Cor. The Doctrine of the Holy Spirit There is no doubt whatsoever that a knowledge of what the holy Scriptures teach concerning the Holy Spirit is of supremeimportance. The tongues of fire baptized them for service, and touched them on their heads. 3:5; 1 Cor. Generally this includes such topics as the personality of the Spirit, the deity of the Spirit, and the work of the Spirit throughout Scripture. They would receive even more of the Spirit in Jerusalem as they awaited a greater outpouring for their Gospel service. The symbolic dove demonstrated the resting of the Spirit upon Him for the task (Isaiah 11:2). In all this, though, the Greeks and Latins were overwhelmed by the teachings of the Western Church by exegesis rather than just attempted human logic. Into Christ, though, that no 1 is truer than the other a... Ghost ” might lead one to overlay what men believe “ person ” should mean unction is for His walk. Have attempted to overthrow this doctrine are classified within the individual by purging unbelief ( John 16:13 ) guides. We will use these four broad categories to outline what Wesley believed and taught about the personality of the.. 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